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- Timestamp:
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Jul 17, 2018, 2:09:53 PM (6 years ago)
- Author:
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trac
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v4
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1 | | = The Trac Configuration File = |
2 | | |
3 | | ''[Note To Editors] Please discuss documentation changes in the [#Discussion] section. Even better, send us [TracDev/SubmittingPatches documentation patches] against the ''code'' (i.e. where the configuration entries are documented), either on Trac-dev or on new tickets. '' |
| 1 | = The Trac Configuration File |
4 | 2 | |
5 | 3 | [[TracGuideToc]] |
6 | | [[PageOutline]] |
| 4 | [[PageOutline(2-5,Contents,pullout)]] |
7 | 5 | |
8 | | Trac configuration is done by editing the '''`trac.ini`''' config file, located in `<projectenv>/conf/trac.ini`. Changes to the configuration are usually reflected immediately, though changes to the `[components]` or `[logging]` sections will require restarting the web server. You may also need to restart the web server after creating a global configuration file when none was previously present. |
| 6 | Trac is configured through the **`trac.ini`** file, located in the `<projectenv>/conf` directory. The `trac.ini` configuration file and its parent directory should be writable by the web server. |
9 | 7 | |
10 | | The `trac.ini` configuration file and its parent directory should be writable by the web server, as Trac currently relies on the possibility to trigger a complete environment reload to flush its caches. |
| 8 | Trac monitors the timestamp of the file to trigger an environment reload when the timestamp changes. Most changes to the configuration will be reflected immediately, though changes to the `[components]` or `[logging]` sections will require restarting the web server. You may also need to restart the web server after creating a [#GlobalConfiguration global configuration] file when none was previously present. |
11 | 9 | |
12 | | == Global Configuration == |
| 10 | == Global Configuration |
13 | 11 | |
14 | | In versions prior to 0.11, the global configuration was by default located in `$prefix/share/trac/conf/trac.ini` or /etc/trac/trac.ini, depending on the distribution. If you're upgrading, you may want to specify that file to inherit from. Literally, when you're upgrading to 0.11, you have to add an `[inherit]` section to your project's `trac.ini` file. Additionally, you have to move your customized templates and common images from `$prefix/share/trac/...` to the new location. |
15 | | |
16 | | Global options will be merged with the environment-specific options, where local options override global options. The options file is specified as follows: |
17 | | {{{ |
| 12 | Configuration can be shared among environments using one or more global configuration files. Options in the global configuration will be merged with the environment-specific options, with local options overriding global options. The global configuration file is specified as follows: |
| 13 | {{{#!ini |
18 | 14 | [inherit] |
19 | 15 | file = /path/to/global/trac.ini |
… |
… |
|
21 | 17 | Multiple files can be specified using a comma-separated list. |
22 | 18 | |
23 | | Note that you can also specify a global option file when creating a new project, by adding the option `--inherit=/path/to/global/trac.ini` to [TracAdmin#initenv trac-admin]'s `initenv` command. If you do not do this but nevertheless intend to use a global option file with your new environment, you will have to go through the newly generated `conf/trac.ini` file and delete the entries that will otherwise override those set in the global file. |
| 19 | Note that you can also specify a global option file when creating a new project, by adding the option `--inherit=/path/to/global/trac.ini` to [TracAdmin#initenv trac-admin]'s `initenv` command. If you specify `--inherit` but nevertheless intend to use a global option file with your new environment, you will have to go through the newly generated `conf/trac.ini` file and delete the entries that will otherwise override those in the global file. |
24 | 20 | |
25 | | There are two more entries in the [[#inherit-section| [inherit] ]] section, `templates_dir` for sharing global templates and `plugins_dir`, for sharing plugins. Those entries can themselves be specified in the shared configuration file, and in fact, configuration files can even be chained if you specify another `[inherit] file` there. |
| 21 | There are two more options in the [[#inherit-section| [inherit] ]] section, [#inherit-templates_dir-option templates_dir] for sharing global templates and [TracIni#inherit-plugins_dir-option plugins_dir], for sharing plugins. Those options can be specified in the shared configuration file, and in fact, configuration files can even be chained if you specify another `[inherit] file` there. |
26 | 22 | |
27 | | Note that the templates found in the `templates/` directory of the TracEnvironment have precedence over those found in `[inherit] templates_dir`. In turn, the latter have precedence over the installed templates, so be careful about what you put there, notably if you override a default template be sure to refresh your modifications when you upgrade to a new version of Trac (the preferred way to perform TracInterfaceCustomization being still to write a custom plugin doing an appropriate `ITemplateStreamFilter` transformation). |
| 23 | Note that the templates found in the `templates/` directory of the TracEnvironment have precedence over those found in `[inherit] templates_dir`. In turn, the latter have precedence over the installed templates, so be careful about what you put there. Notably, if you override a default template, refresh your modifications when you upgrade to a new version of Trac. The preferred way to perform TracInterfaceCustomization is to write a custom plugin doing an appropriate `ITemplateStreamFilter` transformation. |
28 | 24 | |
29 | 25 | == Reference for settings |
30 | 26 | |
31 | | This is a brief reference of available configuration options, and their default settings. |
| 27 | This is a reference of available configuration options, and their default settings. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Documentation improvements should be discussed on the [trac:MailingList#Trac-dev trac-dev mailing list] or described in a [trac:NewTicket ticket]. Even better, [trac:TracDev/SubmittingPatches submit a patch] against the docstrings in the code. |
32 | 30 | |
33 | 31 | [[TracIni]] |
34 | 32 | |
35 | 33 | ---- |
36 | | See also: TracGuide, TracAdmin, TracEnvironment |
| 34 | See also: TracAdmin, TracEnvironment |
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